Sentence Bank

规则:整句入库,按主题分类。量产优先,不求完美。统计格式:每节开头标注 [n句]


政论(Political Discourse)

[7句]

来源标注:[模仿] = 用户造句修正版;[官方] = 官方原文句

  1. After the 19th National Congress of the CPC, socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era. [模仿]

    • 修正点:of the CPC(需定冠词);a new era(不是 an)
  2. We should develop new-quality productive forces to drive innovation-led growth. [模仿]

    • 修正点:productive forces(固定复数,无单数形式)
  3. Socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era charts the course for China’s development in the 21st century. [模仿]

    • 术语核心:for a new era 固定嵌入专名,介词不可换
  4. We should satisfy the people’s ever-growing needs for cultural consumption. [模仿]

    • 修正点:needs(复数);for(need for sth.);consumption(拼写)
  5. The Party announced a new philosophy of development centered on the people. [模仿]

    • 术语核心:philosophy of development(不是 developing philosophy)
  6. China and the US are the two biggest economic partners in global trade. [模仿]

    • 修正点:partners(复数);区别:economic = 经济的 / economical = 节俭的
  7. Enhancing the wellbeing of the people is the fundamental goal of China’s development. [模仿]

    • 术语核心:wellbeing(增进民生福祉的核心词)

科技(Science & Technology)

[0句]


文化(Culture & Society)

[0句]


文学(Literature)

[0句]


卡壳词本(概要/写作主动词汇)

来源:211 概要练习批改。练习中想不起来的主动词汇,每周日过一遍。

2026-09-07 批次(材料 001 · AI 与以人为本)

  • 主体性:human agency / human subjectivity(不是 autonomy——autonomy 偏”自主权”)
  • 以人为本:people-centered / putting people first(不是 human-based)
  • 服务于人:serve people / in the service of humanity
  • 伦理的 / 伦理:ethical / ethics(拼写:不是 ethnical)
  • 协作者:collaborator / partner(copilot 可用但偏产品名)
  • 被动响应的工具:a passive tool that merely responds(responsive ≠ 被动)
  • 过度索权:excessive permission demands
  • 知情、质疑、中止:stay informed, question, and intervene
  • 隐蔽侵蚀:covert erosion
  • 本末倒置:put the cart before the horse / an inversion of ends and means
  • 人工在场:mandatory human presence / human-in-the-loop
  • 人类终审:final human review
  • 责任到人:individual accountability / responsibility assigned to individuals
  • 制度设计与伦理约束:institutional design and ethical constraints
  • 分工清晰、协同高效、权责明晰:clear division of labor, efficient coordination, well-defined accountability
  • 在此背景下:against this backdrop(不是 under this situation)

2026-09-09 批次(357 练习 ·《谈抄袭》文学材料 ★5)

  • 抄袭(名/动):plagiarism / plagiarized(拼写:pla-gia-,不是 pla-gri-,本篇错 3 次)
  • 借鉴:a (legitimate) borrowing of ideas / draw inspiration(不是 reference,reference = 参考/引用)
  • 眼神:the look in his eyes / his eyes(eyesight = 视力,高危混淆)
  • 看出来 / 识破:detect / see through(figure out = 弄明白,不接”识破”义)
  • 春风满面:be all smiles / radiant with joy(不是 confident——先拆义再选词)
  • 踌躇满志:enormously proud / full of pride and satisfaction(ambitious = 有野心,偏贬)
  • 大肚便便:big-bellied(fat 贬义过强且笼统)
  • (画作的)一笔/笔触:brushstroke / stroke(不是 touch)
  • 一看:at a glance / at first sight(不是 put the sight on)
  • 疲惫地:exhausted(定语)/ wearily(状语)(不是 with tiredness)
  • 不够格:not qualified (for) / doesn’t deserve(incapable 指人无能力)
  • 进进出出的人:people entering and leaving
  • 都市一隅:a corner of a city
  • 散场离去的人:audience leaving after the show
  • 再也(不):never again / no longer
  • 可惜(转折):It’s a pity, but… / In fact(单独 however 只剩转折丢了惋惜)
  • 很到位/逼真:realistically reproduced / true to life / vividly portrayed
  • 创作奖:awards for excellence in art production / a prize of creation
  • with 复合结构:with + n. + doing/done/adj,内部绝不能再出现谓语动词

2026-09-08 批次(357 练习 · 哈工大 2025 美好与悲伤)

  • 来源于:derive from / arise from(deprive = 剥夺,形近义反,高危)
  • 精神的愉悦:mental pleasure(delightment 非常用词)
  • 一念之间:a single thought / a mere thought
  • 取决于:depend on / be determined by
  • 人造的美:man-made beauty(artificial 含”虚假”贬义)
  • 自然的景观:natural landscape / scenery
  • 亲情:family ties
  • 美术:fine arts
  • 说到底:fundamentally / ultimately(after all = 毕竟)
  • 得不到这样,可以得到那样:if one is out of reach, another is always available
  • 沉浸在思念之中:be lost in memories of / lose oneself in memories of
  • 能否:whether one can (or not)(点题句的悬置结构,不可译成肯定式)

2026-09-11 批次(357 练习 · 川外 2026 统考《围棋如人生》★5)

  • 围棋 / 棋子:Go(棋类无冠词,play Go)/ stones 或 playing pieces(chess = 国际象棋,本篇错 2 次)
  • 朝鲜半岛:the Korean Peninsula(Korea 单用指向不明)
  • 东北亚:Northeast Asia(专名大写,无 -ern)
  • 先后传到:was introduced first to…and then to / successively
  • 为……普遍喜爱:widely popular in / a favorite among
  • 文化交流的工具:an instrument of cultural exchange(way of cultural communication 偏中式)
  • 琴棋书画:qin (the guqin), qi (Go), shu (calligraphy), hua (painting) — the four arts of the Chinese scholar
  • 文人:scholars / men of letters(intellectuals 偏现代政治语境)
  • 案台上常备:could be found on the desks of scholars / kept at hand
  • 待客(有酒有棋):entertain guests with liquor and the game(treatment ≠ 招待;wine 特指葡萄酒,中式待客 liquor)
  • 对弈:pit their wits against each other
  • 观棋的人 / 围观:spectators / onlookers;「旁边站着一大片」surrounded by
  • 丝毫不比……少:no less…than(≠ even more than,「不少于」≠「更多」,本篇 A 级反转)
  • 注入(体现):be an embodiment of / embody(inject = 注射)
  • 用棋子说人生:life is often compared to the stones(「说」= 打比方 compare,非 express)
  • 激昂飞动而妙趣横生:never ceases to excite much interest and delight / exciting and delightful
  • 天地:a world(space = 物理空间/太空)
  • 茶香至日夕,围棋自穷年:The fragrance of tea lingers from dawn till dusk, while the game of Go fills the passing time in quiet leisure(两句并列赞美用 while/and,禁 but 转折)

2026-09-15 批次(211 命题作文 · 传统文化的传承与创新)

  • 传承文化:pass down / pass on cultural heritage / inherit and carry forward(不是 pass through,pass through = 经过/穿过,高危连错)
  • 归属感:a sense of belonging(belongings = 个人行李/随身财物)
  • 作为……基石/里程碑:serve as a milestone / stand as the cornerstone(不是 remark as)
  • 以……为特征:be characterized by / marked by(不是 featured with)
  • 坚守根基:adhere to our roots(adhere 必接 to)
  • 合情合理:make sense(不是 have more sense)
  • 化解/弥合代沟:bridge the temporal divide
  • 不仅是……而是……:not an obsolete relic, but a living spring
  • 抵御文化同质化:resist the rising tide of cultural homogenization
  • 精神锚点:an indispensable spiritual anchor

2026-09-16 批次(211 概要 · 材料 002 营商环境与统一大市场)

  • 市场预期:market expectations(不是 prediction,prediction = 预测/预报)
  • 市场准入:market access(没有 approvement 这个词)
  • 财政补贴/政策优惠:fiscal subsidies / policy incentives(不是 bonus,bonus = 员工分红/奖金)
  • 重复建设:redundant construction / duplicate industrial projects(不是 repeated construction)
  • 招商引资:investment promotion / attract capital and businesses(不是 irregular attraction)
  • 制度障碍/壁垒:institutional barriers / market entry obstacles(不是 systemic restriction)
  • 提振市场信心:shore up / boost market confidence(不是 encourage the market)
  • 公平竞争的环境:a level playing field / a fair and competitive market
  • 过度政策竞争/内卷:excessive competition in policy perks / a race to the bottom
  • 过去常常依赖……:used to rely on…(严禁写 are used to reduce,那成了被动语态)

2026-09-17 批次 1(357 汉译英 · 广西科大 2025 低空经济与无人机)

  • 型号合格证:type certificate(航空制造业固定专名,不是 model qualification)
  • 使人联想起……:reminiscent of… / remind sb. of…(remind 搭配 of,绝非 with)
  • 大规模生产:large-scale production / mass production(不宜写作 massive production)
  • 空域管理:airspace management(不是 regulation of airspace)
  • 监管批准:regulatory approval(不可数,不是 permissions)
  • 寻求……批准:seek type approval(及物动词 seek 直接接宾语,不加 for)
  • 领跑优势/技术先发优势:leading edge / competitive advantage(technical advantage on EV 偏中式)
  • 科幻小说(体裁):science fiction(不可数,不加 s)
  • 标志着……:meaning that… / marking… / signifying…(remark 是口头评论,不能指“标志着”)
  • 培育增长新引擎:foster / cultivate new engines of economic growth(mention 后接 doing 或从句,不接 to do)

2026-09-17 批次 2(357 汉译英 · 文学散文《善的第一反应》)

  • 段子(蕴含哲理的故事/轶事):story / anecdote(绝不能写 humor,humor = 幽默/诙谐,会彻底曲解文章基调)
  • 山景/风景:scenery / landscape / mountain view(绝不能写 scenario,scenario = 方案/设想情景/剧本)
  • 五花八门/各色各样:varied / diverse / a variety of(variable = 易变的/变量,词性与词义双重错位)
  • 按常理:typically / usually / as a rule / normally(common sense = 常识)
  • 卖关子/留悬念:keep sb. in suspense / leave sb. in suspense(不可写 leave us a suspense)
  • 读到……新闻报道:read news / come across reports(英语中 news/reports 严禁搭配 meet)
  • 劫后余生/死里逃生:escape a close brush with death / narrow escape from disaster(不是 feeling of survival)
  • 他人的利益:others’ interests(他人为复数代词 others,所有格为 others’)
  • 与过去相反的虚拟语气公式:If + had done…, S + would/could/might have done…(核心语法铁律,禁写 if didn’t… can do)
  • 落入深谷:plunge into a deep valley / fall into a chasm(动作链切勿漏译)
  • 巨石:boulder / huge rock
  • 惊魂甫定:reeling from the shock / when they calmed down
  • 不无感慨地:feelingly / emotionally / with a heavy heart
  • 停车靠边:pull over / call for a halt
  • 拐弯(车辆):round a bend / make a turn
  • 系于一念:be determined by a flashing thought across one’s mind

2026-09-23 批次(357 汉译英 · 南大 2023 MA 真题重译)

  • 命题/议题:proposition / thesis(严禁误写为介词 preposition,形近大错)
  • 解读/阐释:interpretation(拼写核验:inter-pre-ta-tion,含 a,切勿漏拼为 interpretion)
  • 借题发挥/借……说事:put forward one’s own views while explaining the text / use sth. as a vehicle to air one’s opinions(不是 puts forward view on other things)
  • 文化走出去/国学出口:global outreach of traditional culture / its spread around the world(严禁使用商业货品出口 exports)
  • 装点门面/点缀自己:a cosmetic exercise / a decorative veneer
  • 繁考(繁琐考据):pedantic textual criticism / tedious textual research(严禁字面硬拼 expressing research)
  • 费力费神:mentally and intellectually demanding / exhausting(拼写:in-tel-lec-tual-ly,注意 c 与 t 的相对位置)
  • 毫无阅读意愿:have little desire/willingness to read / be unwilling to read(willing 是形容词,名词是 willingness,绝不能写 have little willing)
  • 一看就明了的现代语言:plain, accessible modern language
  • 与……接轨:be aligned with / bridge the gap with
  • 在……程度上(定从搭配):the extent to which…(固定搭配:to the extent,定语从句必须用 to which,绝非 of which)
  • 齐家、为业、治国:managing family affairs, pursuing a career, and governing a nation
  • 取其精华,去其糟粕:keep alive what works and discard what doesn’t / preserve the essence and discard the dross
  • 精神上永不颓废:remain spiritually strong / stay spiritually robust
  • 句型结构铁律:studying… is not merely…(动名词作主语,严禁使用 we research… is not… 双重谓语)
  • 情态动词铁律:情态动词后强制跟动词原形(绝不能写 should aims / will says,连续第 6 次警报)